The Total Carbon Column Observing Network's GGG2020 data version

Authors

Joshua L. Laughner, California Institute of Technology
Geoffrey C. Toon, California Institute of Technology
Joseph Mendonca, Environment and Climate Change Canada
Christof Petri, Universität Bremen
Sébastien Roche, Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences
Debra Wunch, University of Toronto
Jean Francois Blavier, California Institute of Technology
David W.T. Griffith, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health
Pauli Heikkinen, Finnish Meteorological Institute
Ralph F. Keeling, Scripps Institution of Oceanography
Matthäus Kiel, California Institute of Technology
Rigel Kivi, Finnish Meteorological Institute
Coleen M. Roehl, Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences
Britton B. Stephens, National Center for Atmospheric Research
Bianca C. Baier, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Huilin Chen, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
Yonghoon Choi, NASA Langley Research Center
Nicholas M. Deutscher, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health
Joshua P. Digangi, NASA Langley Research Center
Jochen Gross, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie
Benedikt Herkommer, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie
Pascal Jeseck, Sorbonne Université
Thomas Laemmel, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines
Xin Lan, University of Colorado Boulder
Erin McGee, University of Toronto
Kathryn McKain, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
John Miller, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Isamu Morino, National Institute for Environmental Studies of Japan
Justus Notholt, Universität Bremen

Publication Name

Earth System Science Data

Abstract

The Total Carbon Column Observing Network (TCCON) measures column-average mole fractions of several greenhouse gases (GHGs), beginning in 2004, from over 30 current or past measurement sites around the world using solar absorption spectroscopy in the near-infrared (near-IR) region. TCCON GHG data have been used extensively for multiple purposes, including in studies of the carbon cycle and anthropogenic emissions, as well as to validate and improve observations from space-based sensors. Here, we describe an update to the retrieval algorithm used to process the TCCON near-IR solar spectra and to generate the associated data products. This version, called GGG2020, was initially released in April 2022. It includes updates and improvements to all steps of the retrieval, including but not limited to the conversion of the original interferograms into spectra, the spectroscopic information used in the column retrieval, post hoc air mass dependence correction, and scaling to align with the calibration scales of in situ GHG measurements. All TCCON data are available through https://tccondata.org/ (last access: 22 April 2024) and are hosted on CaltechDATA (https://data.caltech.edu/, last access: 22 April 2024). Each TCCON site has a unique DOI for its data record. An archive of all the sites' data is also available with the DOI 10.14291/TCCON.GGG2020 . The hosted files are updated approximately monthly, and TCCON sites are required to deliver data to the archive no later than 1 year after acquisition. Full details of data locations are provided in the "Code and data availability"section.

Open Access Status

This publication is not available as open access

Volume

16

Issue

5

First Page

2197

Last Page

2260

Funding Number

856612

Funding Sponsor

Belgian Federal Science Policy Office

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-2197-2024