Hierarchical porous carbon materials for lithium storage: preparation, modification, and applications
Publication Name
Nanotechnology
Abstract
Secondary battery as an efficient energy conversion device has been highly attractive for alleviating the energy crisis and environmental pollution. Hierarchical porous carbon (HPC) materials with multiple sizes pore channels are considered as promising materials for energy conversion and storage applications, due to their high specific surface area and excellent electrical conductivity. Although many reviews have reported on carbon materials for different fields, systematic summaries about HPC materials for lithium storage are still rare. In this review, we first summarize the main preparation methods of HPC materials, including hard template method, soft template method, and template-free method. The modification methods including porosity and morphology tuning, heteroatom doping, and multiphase composites are introduced systematically. Then, the recent advances in HPC materials on lithium storage are summarized. Finally, we outline the challenges and future perspectives for the application of HPC materials in lithium storage.
Open Access Status
This publication is not available as open access
Volume
35
Issue
33
Article Number
332003
Funding Number
2022YFB2502000
Funding Sponsor
National Key Research and Development Program of China