Enhanced S-boxes for the Advanced Encryption Standard with maximal periodicity and better avalanche property

Publication Name

Computer Standards and Interfaces

Abstract

This paper investigates a particular family of enhanced substitution boxes for the Advanced Encryption Standard. In contrast to the original substitution box design where each input has relatively short orbit lengths, the modified S-boxes proposed here have the maximal periodicity property. In the family of enhanced substitution boxes, every S-box input has the maximum orbit length, which is 256. We determine completely all the parameters for the S-box to have this maximal periodicity property. We also show that our new enhanced S-boxes have better bit avalanche property.

Open Access Status

This publication is not available as open access

Volume

87

Article Number

103769

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csi.2023.103769