The combined influence of sedentary behavior and physical activity on cardiorespiratory fitness

RIS ID

73745

Publication Details

Santos, R. M., Pratt, M., Okely, A. D., Mota, J., Moreira, C., Coelho-E-Silva, M. J., Vale, S. & Sardinha, L. B. (2012). The combined influence of sedentary behavior and physical activity on cardiorespiratory fitness. Medicine And Science In Sports And Exercise, 44 (Supplement 2), 920-920.

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to analyze the combined influence of objectively measured sedentary behavior and physical activity (PA) on cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in 2 506 Portuguese children and adolescents aged 10 to 18 years. METHODS: CRF was assessed with the Fitnessgram 20m shuttle-run test. PA and sedentary behaviour were assessed with accelerometry. Participants were classified as meeting current PA guidelines for youth vs not meeting; and as low vs High sedentary (according to the median value of sedentary time/day by age and gender); and then grouped as follows: Low Active - High Sedentary; Low Active - Low Sedentary; High Active - High Sedentary; High Active - Low Sedentary. Binary logistic regression models were constructed to verify the relationship between high CRF and the combined influence of PA/sedentary behavior, adjusting for age, gender and body mass index. RESULTS: Participants classified as high active/low sedentary (OR=1.849; 95%CI:1.246-2.744), as well as those classified as low active/low sedentary (OR=1.297; 95%CI:1.034-1.626) were more likely to be fit, compared with those from the low active/high sedentary group. CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that PA levels may not overcome the deleterious influence of high sedentary time. Our data stress the importance of promoting PA and discouraging sedentary behavior.

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