MoO3 nanoparticles dispersed uniformly in carbon matrix: A high capacity composite anode for Li-ion batteries

RIS ID

40871

Publication Details

Tao, T., Glushenkov, A. M., Zhang, C., Zhang, H., Zhou, D., Guo, Z., Liu, H. Kun., Chen, Q., Hu, H. Chen, Y. (2011). MoO3 nanoparticles dispersed uniformly in carbon matrix: A high capacity composite anode for Li-ion batteries. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 21 (25), 9350-9355.

Abstract

A MoO3–carbon nanocomposite was synthesized from a mixture of MoO3 and graphite by a controlled ball milling procedure. The as-prepared product consists of nanosized MoO3 particles (2–180 nm) homogeneously distributed in carbon matrix. The nanocomposite acts as a high capacity anode material for lithium-ion batteries and exhibits good cyclic behavior. Its initial capacity exceeds the theoretical capacity of 745 mA h g−1 in a mixture of MoO3 and graphite (1:1 by weight), and the stable capacity of 700 mA h g−1 (94% of the theoretical capacity) is still retained after 120 cycles. The electrode performance is linked with the unique nanoarchitecture of the composite and is compared with the performance of MoO3-based anode materials reported in the literature previously (nanoparticles, ball milled powders, and carbon-coated nanobelts). The high value of capacity and good cyclic stability of MoO3–carbon nanocomposite are attractive in respect to those of the reported MoO3 electrodes.

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c1jm10220f