Heat transfer enhancement and migration of ferrofluid due to electric force inside a porous medium with complex geometry

Authors

Dat D. Vo, Ton Duc Thang University
S Saleem, King Khalid University
A A. Alderremy, King Khalid University
Truong Khang Nguyen, Ton Duc Thang University
S Nadeem, Quaid-I-Azam University
Zhixiong Li, Ocean University of China, University of WollongongFollow

RIS ID

140044

Publication Details

Vo, D. D., Saleem, S., Alderremy, A. A., Nguyen, T., Nadeem, S. & Li, Z. (2019). Heat transfer enhancement and migration of ferrofluid due to electric force inside a porous medium with complex geometry. Physica Scripta: an international journal for experimental and theoretical physics, 94 (11), 115218-1-115218-14.

Abstract

The migration of ferrofluid particles due to an electric field within a porous space is examined. An algorithm was developed for CVFEM to solve the coupled equations. The properties of Fe₃O₄-ethylene glycol nanofluid are dependent on the electric field and on the shape of the nanoparticles. The energy equation seems more interesting in the presence of a radiative term. The influence of nanoparticles' shape, voltage, radiation parameter and Darcy number on nanofluid thermal behavior has been described. Average Nusselt number increases with expansion of the thermal radiation in the system. Enhancing the shape factor causes the Nusselt number to increase. The Darcy number yields more random patterns of isotherms.