Variability of Poisson's ratio and enhanced ductility in amorphous metal

RIS ID

78424

Publication Details

Liss, K., Qu, D., Yan, K. & Reid, M. H. (2013). Variability of Poisson's ratio and enhanced ductility in amorphous metal. Advanced Engineering Materials, 15 (5), 347-351.

Abstract

Ductile bulk metallic glass of composition 53.0Zr-18.7Cu-12.0Ni-16.3Al (at%) is plastically deformed under uniaxial compression and observed in situ by synchrotron high-energy X-ray diffraction. The diffraction patterns reveal the induced atomic strain is orientation dependent. At the onset of plastic deformation, the atomic strain in the compression direction saturates to a close-nearest-neighbor distance while atoms relax in the transverse direction. The ever increasing transverse atomic strain expresses in an augmentation of the apparent Poisson's ratio up to ν = 0.5, which is consistent with volume conservation. Contradicting phenomena from linear mechanics, such as the non-vanishing shear modulus at ν = 0.5 can be explained by the non-affine character of the deformation, giving rise to characteristics of a localized martensitic phase transformation. The findings explain the often-reported phenomena such as, the high Poisson's ratio values found in metallic glasses, the partially liquid character of the structure, the free volume increase and the Bauschinger effect. Copyright © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adem.201200216