Rational Design of Unique ZnO/ZnS@N-C Heterostructures for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries

RIS ID

141597

Publication Details

Guo, C., Wang, Q., He, J., Wu, C., Xie, K., Liu, Y., Zhang, W., Cheng, H., Hu, H. & Wang, C. (2020). Rational Design of Unique ZnO/ZnS@N-C Heterostructures for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries. The journal of physical chemistry letters, 11 (3), 905-912.

Abstract

Conversion-type anodes with high theoretical capacity have attracted enormous interest for lithium storage, although their extremely poor conductivity and volume variations during lithiation-delithiation processes seriously limit their practical applications. Herein, a facile strategy to fabricate ZnO/ZnS@N-C heterostructures decorated on carbon nanotubes (ZnO/ZnS@N-C/CNTs) with metal-organic framework assistance is developed. The as-prepared anodes display higher reversible capacity of 1020.6 mAh g-1 at 100 mA g-1 after 200 cycles and excellent high-cyclability with 386.6 mAh g-1 at 1000 mA g-1 over 400 cycles. The conductive CNT network and N-doped carbon shell could successfully improve the electrical conductivity and avoid the aggregation of ultrasmall ZnO/ZnS nanoparticles. The results calculated from density functional theory also suggest that the ZnO/ZnS heterostructures could promote electron-transfer capability.

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b03677