Perfectly ordered mesoporous iron-nitrogen doped carbon as highly efficient catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in both alkaline and acidic electrolytes

RIS ID

113967

Publication Details

Tan, H., Li, Y., Jiang, X., Tang, J., Wang, Z., Qian, H., Mei, P., Malgras, V., Bando, Y. & Yamauchi, Y. (2017). Perfectly ordered mesoporous iron-nitrogen doped carbon as highly efficient catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction in both alkaline and acidic electrolytes. Nano Energy, 36 286-294.

Abstract

Non-precious iron-nitrogen doped carbon material (Fe-N/C) is the most promising candidate to replace platinum-based catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) taking place at the cathode in fuel cells. In this study, three-dimensionally (3D) ordered mesoporous Fe-N/C with open porous structure is successfully synthesized. The obtained shape is a rhombic dodecahedron which corresponds to a single mesoporous crystal with body-centered cubic structure (Im-3m). By applying an optimal post-treatment of NH3 activation, a high content of beneficial pyridinic nitrogen can be doped while maintaining the ordered mesoporous architecture with high surface area and large pore volume. Our mesoporous Fe-N/C greatly promotes ORR performance with a high onset potential of 1.018 V and limited-diffusion current density of 5.98 mA cm¿2 in alkaline electrolyte. Interestingly, this mesoporous Fe-N/C also shows good ORR catalytic activity in acidic condition with onset potential and limited-diffusion current density as high as 0.935 V and 5.60 mA cm-2, respectively.

Grant Number

ARC/FT150100479

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