Year

2016

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy

Department

School of Mechanical, Materials and Mechatronic Engineering

Abstract

Wider use of solar energy is impeded by high cost of solar-grade silicon used in photovoltaics. Carbothermal synthesis of silicon carbide (SiC) followed by further reacting with quartz is a novel and economical approach for production of solar-grade silicon. The aim of the project was to investigate carbothermal reduction of quartz to SiC and production of silicon from quartz and SiC in different gas atmosphere, and establish reaction mechanism. The concentrations of CO, CO2 and CH4 in the off gas during reaction were measured online using an infrared gas analyzer. The samples after reduction were characterized by XRD, LECO analyser, SEM and TEM. The major findings of this project are as follows:

FoR codes (2008)

0912 MATERIALS ENGINEERING

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Unless otherwise indicated, the views expressed in this thesis are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of the University of Wollongong.