Nursing Students' Intention to Report Medication Errors: Application of Theory of Planned Behavior

Publication Name

Nurse educator

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Reporting, investigating, and full disclosure of medication errors (MEs) is a fundamental component of patient safety. Therefore, determining nursing students' intention to report MEs is important. PURPOSE: This study examined the factors related to nursing students' intention to report MEs and the use of the Turkish version of the Theory of Planned Behavior Medication Safety Questionnaire (TPB-MSQ-T). METHODS: A descriptive cross-sectional design was used with a sample of 227 undergraduate nursing students in Istanbul, Turkey. Students' intentions to report MEs were measured using an online TPB-MSQ-T. Quantitative analysis was conducted. RESULTS: Attitudes and perceived behavioral control (PBC) were significant predictors of intention to report MEs (P = .05 and P = .01, respectively), but subjective norms did not predict it (P = .11). The Cronbach's α of the questionnaire was 0.88. CONCLUSIONS: Attitude and PBC are important determinants of nursing students' intention to report MEs. The TPB-MSQ-T can be used for identifying the main determinants of intention to report MEs.

Open Access Status

This publication may be available as open access

Volume

46

Issue

6

First Page

E169

Last Page

E172

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NNE.0000000000001105