SOI waveguide bragg grating photonic sensor for human body temperature measurement based on photonic integrated interrogator

Publication Name

Nanomaterials

Abstract

A waveguide Bragg grating (WBG) provides a flexible way for measurement, and it could even be used to measure body temperature like e-skin. We designed and compared three structures of WBG with the grating period, etching depth, and duty cycle. The two-sided WBG was fabricated. An experimental platform based on photonic integrated interrogator was set up and the experiment on the two-sided WBG was performed. Results show that the two-sided WBG can be used to measure temperature changes over the range of 35–42◦C, with a temperature measurement error of 0.1◦C. This approach has the potential to facilitate application of such a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) WBG photonic sensor to wearable technology and realize the measurement of human temperature.

Open Access Status

This publication may be available as open access

Volume

12

Issue

1

Article Number

29

Funding Number

18ZXJMTG00260

Funding Sponsor

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12010029