Bond Pricing Formulas for Markov-modulated Affine Term Structure Models

Publication Name

Journal of Industrial and Management Optimization

Abstract

This article provides new developments in characterizing the class of regime-switching exponential affine interest rate processes in the context of pricing a zero-coupon bond. A finite-state Markov chain in continuous time dictates the random switching of time-dependent parameters of such processes. We present exact and approximate bond pricing formulas by solving a system of partial differential equations and minimizing an error functional. The bond price expression exhibits a representation that shows how it is explicitly im-pacted by the rate matrix and the time-dependent coefficient functions of the short rate models. We validate the bond pricing formulas numerically by ex-amining a regime-switching Vasicek model.

Open Access Status

This publication may be available as open access

Volume

17

Issue

5

First Page

2685

Last Page

2702

Funding Number

RGPIN-2017-04235

Funding Sponsor

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/jimo.2020089