RIS ID

115644

Publication Details

Zhang, D., Roodenrys, S., Li, H., Barry, R., Clarke, A., Wu, Z., Zhao, Q., Song, Y., Liu, L., Qian, Q., Wang, Y., Johnstone, S. & Sun, L. (2017). Atypical interference control in children with AD/HD with elevated theta/beta ratio. Biological Psychology, 128 82-88.

Abstract

The theta/beta ratio (TBR) is a major area of interest within electroencephalogram (EEG) research in AD/HD. While researchers suggest a prognostic role for TBR in AD/HD, its relationship to behavior remains uncertain. Recent evidence suggests that elevated TBR in AD/HD may be related to atypical inhibition, particularly at an attentional level. This study aimed to examine the performance on three inhibitory tasks of children with AD/HD. Fifty-eight children with AD/HD participated, divided into an elevated TBR (ET) group and a control group (CT). A behavioral disassociation was found − compared to CT, ET showed more difficulty in inhibiting surrounding stimuli but had less day-to-day inhibitory issues measured by BRIEF. There was no significant group difference on response inhibition. The results support the prognostic value of TBR in AD/HD. Elevated TBR may be an inhibitory biomarker; further studies are needed to explore the behavioral implications in patients without elevated TBR.

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2017.07.009