Resilience of Resource Movements to Disruptive Events

Start Date

3-10-2013 11:00 AM

End Date

3-10-2013 11:25 AM

Description

Abstract: This research presents a quantitative resource model that embeds input-output relationships of supply and demand within a spatial network model. This allows the impacts of a spatial hazard on the movement of resources to be evaluated. The model enables scenarios and interventions to be explored to aid the development and design of effective infrastructure provision to sustain the resource needs of a modern society. The model has initially been tested on a case study in the Shetland Islands. The analysis highlights how a single flood event can disrupt the movement of resources across the region. Disruption of certain sectors can lead to a cascading failure across the system, which result from system interdependencies. Resource management strategies, such as storing supplies locally or alternative movement schedules are shown to increase the resilience of the system. Finally, planned model and case study developments are described.

Citation:

Brown, S.A. & Dawson, R. (2014). Resilience of Resource Movements to Disruptive Events. In: Campbell P. and Perez P. (Eds), Proceedings of the International Symposium of Next Generation Infrastructure, 1-4 October 2013, SMART Infrastructure Facility, University of Wollongong, Australia.

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Oct 3rd, 11:00 AM Oct 3rd, 11:25 AM

Resilience of Resource Movements to Disruptive Events

Abstract: This research presents a quantitative resource model that embeds input-output relationships of supply and demand within a spatial network model. This allows the impacts of a spatial hazard on the movement of resources to be evaluated. The model enables scenarios and interventions to be explored to aid the development and design of effective infrastructure provision to sustain the resource needs of a modern society. The model has initially been tested on a case study in the Shetland Islands. The analysis highlights how a single flood event can disrupt the movement of resources across the region. Disruption of certain sectors can lead to a cascading failure across the system, which result from system interdependencies. Resource management strategies, such as storing supplies locally or alternative movement schedules are shown to increase the resilience of the system. Finally, planned model and case study developments are described.

Citation:

Brown, S.A. & Dawson, R. (2014). Resilience of Resource Movements to Disruptive Events. In: Campbell P. and Perez P. (Eds), Proceedings of the International Symposium of Next Generation Infrastructure, 1-4 October 2013, SMART Infrastructure Facility, University of Wollongong, Australia.