The Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute is a partnership between the University of Wollongong and the South Eastern Sydney Illawarra Area Health Service. IHMRI's research focuses on health and medical issues that are common in the Illawarra region and is aimed at improving the health and well being of the local community. IHMRI's goal is to foster research collaboration through the IHMRI Research Network, creating a centre of excellence and innovation that represents the focal point of health and medical research in this region.

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Papers from 2005

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Expression and regulation of sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27A1) in human macrophages: a role for RXR and PPARγ ligands, C M Quinn, W Jessup, Jenny Wong, L Kritharides, and A Brown

Phosphorylation of apolipoprotein-E at an atypical protein kinase CK2 PSD/E site in vitro, M. Raftery, R. Campbell, Elias Glaros, Kerry-Anne Rye, G. Halliday, W. Jessup, and Brett Garner

Activity-dependent maintenance and growth of dendrites in adult cortex, Chris Tailby, Layne L. Wright, Andrew B. Metha, and Mike B. Calford

Intravenous anaesthetics inhibit nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-mediated currents and Ca2+ transients in rat intracardiac ganglion neurons, Martin Weber, Leonid Motin, Simon Gaul, Friederike Beker, Rainer H. A Fink, and David J. Adams

Papers from 2004

Potassium channels and membrane potential in the modulation of intracellular calcium in vascular endothelial cells, David J. Adams and Michael A Hill

Structures of μO-conotoxins from Conus marmoreus: Inhibitors of tetrodotoxin (TTX)-sensitive and TTX-resistant sodium channels in mammalian sensory neurons, Norelle L. Daly, Jenny Ekberg, Linda Thomas, David J. Adams, Richard J. Lewis, and David J. Craik

Plasma surfactant protein-B: a novel biomarker in chronic heart failure, C G. De Pasquale, Leonard F. Arnolda, Ian R. Doyle, Phillip E. Aylward, Derek Derek Chew, and Andrew D. Bersten

Two cases of thyroid carcinoma that were not stimulated by recombinant human thyotropin, Barbara Depczynski and Stephen Lillioja

Unique levels of expression of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunits and neuronal nitric oxide synthase in the rostral ventrolateral medulla of the spontaneously hypertensive rat, Mark A. Edwards, Rhonda A. Loxley, Kellysan Powers-Martin, Janusz Lipski, Douglas J. McKitrick, Leonard F. Arnolda, and Jacqueline K. Phillips

Regulation of neuronal voltage-gated sodium channels by the ubiquitin protein ligases Nedd4 and Nedd4-2, Andrew B. Fotia, Jenny Ekberg, David J. Adams, David I. Cook, Philip Poronnik, and Sharad Kumar

Functional maturation of isolated neural progenitor cells from the adult rat hippocampus, Ron C. Hogg, Hiram Chipperfield, K A. Whyte, Mark R. Stafford, Mitchell A. Hansen, Simon M. Cool, Victor Nurcombe, and David J. Adams

Effect of anaesthetic and rat strain on heart rate responses to simulated haemorrhage, Vasyl Holobotovskyy, Leonard F. Arnolda, and Douglas J. McKitrick

Adenosine triphosphate acts as both a competitive antagonist and a positive allosteric modulator at recombinant N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors, Anna Kloda, John D. Clements, Richard J. Lewis, and David J. Adams

Chemical and functional identification and characterization of novel sulfated α-conotoxins from the cone snail Conus anemone, Marion L. Loughnan, Annette Nicke, Alun Jones, David J. Adams, Paul F. Alewood, and Richard J. Lewis

Expression and function of neuronal nicotinic ACh receptors in rat microvascular endothelial cells, Francesco Mocca, Christine L. Frost, Roberto Berra-Romani, Franco Tanzi, and David J. Adams

The α2δ auxiliary subunit reduces affinity of ω-conotoxins for recombinant N-type (Cav2.2) calcium channels, Jorgen Mould, Takahiro Yasuda, Christina I. Schroeder, Aaron M. Beedle, Clinton J. Doering, Gerald W. Zamponi, David J. Adams, and Richard J. Lewis

Multi-elemental analysis of brain tissue from healthy Wistar rats using sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, Mitchell C. Paul, Carl H. Parsons, Mike B. Calford, and Ellak I. von Nagy-Felsobuki

Usefulness of clinical assessment of the carotid pulse in the diagnosis of aortic stenosis, Joseph Selvanayagam, C G. De Pasquale, and Leonard F. Arnolda

Vasomotor responses to decreased venous return: effects of cardiac deafferentation in humans, Cara J. Weisbrod, Leonard F. Arnolda, Douglas J. McKitrick, Gerard O'Driscoll, Kathleen Potter, and Daniel J. Green

Auxiliary subunit regulation of high-voltage activated calcium channels expressed in mammalian cells, Takahiro Yasuda, Lina Chen, Wendy Barr, John E. Mcrory, Richard J. Lewis, David J. Adams, and Gerald W. Zamponi

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Overexpressed Cavβ3 inhibits N-type (Cav2.2) calcium channel currents through a hyperpolarizing shift of "ultra-slow" and "closed-state" inactivation, Takahiro Yasuda, Richard J. Lewis, and David J. Adams

Papers from 2003

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ω-conotoxin CVID inhibits a pharmacologically distinct voltage-sensitive calcium channel associated with transmitter release from preganglionic nerve terminals, David J. Adams, Amanda B. Smith, Christina I. Schroeder, Takahiro Yasuda, and Richard J. Lewis

Muscarinic and nicotinic ACh receptor activation differentially mobilize Ca2+ in rat intracardiac ganglion neurons, Friederike Beker, Martin Weber, Rainer H. Fink, and David J. Adams

Synthesis, structure elucidation, in vitro biological activity, toxicity, and Caco-2 cell permeability of lipophilic analogues of α-conotoxin MII, Joanne T. Blanchfield, Julie L. Dutton, Ron C. Hogg, Oliver P. Gallagher, David J. Craik, Alun Jones, David J. Adams, Richard J. Lewis, Paul F. Alewood, and Istvan Toth

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Topographic plasticity in primary visual cortex is mediated by local corticocortical connections, Mike B. Calford, Layne L. Wright, Andrew B. Metha, and Vivian Taglianetti

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Lowering blood pressure in 2003, John Chalmers and Leonard F. Arnolda

Prolonged alveolocapillary barrier damage after acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema, C G. De Pasquale, Leonard F. Arnolda, Ian R. Doyle, Robyn L. Grant, Phillip E. Aylward, and Andrew D. Bersten

Infarct-induced chronic heart failure increases bidirectional protein movement across the alveolocapillary barrier, C G. De Pasquale, Andrew D. Bersten, Ian R. Doyle, Phillip E. Aylward, and Leonard F. Arnolda

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α-conotoxins PnIA and [A10L]PnIA stabilize different states of the α7-L247T nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, Ron C. Hogg, Gene Hopping, Paul F. Alewood, David J. Adams, and Daniel Bertrand

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Isolation, structure, and activity of GID, a novel α4/7-conotoxin with an extended N-terminal sequence, Annette Nicke, Marion L. Loughnan, Emma L. Millard, Paul F. Alewood, David J. Adams, Norelle L. Daly, David J. Craik, and Richard J. Lewis

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Inhibition of the norepinephrine transporter by the venom peptide χ-MrIA: site of action, Na+ dependence, and structure-activity relationship, Iain A. Sharpe, Elka Palant, Christina I. Schroeder, David M. Kaye, David J. Adams, Paul F. Alewood, and Richard J. Lewis

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Allosteric α1-adrenoreceptor antagonism by the conopeptide ρ-TIA, Iain A. Sharpe, Linda Thomas, Marion L. Loughnan, Leonid Motin, Elka Palant, Daniel E. Croker, Dianne Alewood, Songhai Chen, Robert M. Graham, Paul F. Alewood, David J. Adams, and Richard J. Lewis

Laminar differences in plasticity in area 17 following retinal lesions in kittens or adult cats, W. J. Waleszczyk, C. Wang, J. M. Young, W. Burke, M. B. Calford, and B. Dreher

Candesartan and hydrochlorothiazide in isolated systolic hypertension, Lindon M. H Wing, Leonard F. Arnolda, Jane Upton, and Danielle Molloy

Dizziness and loss of consciousness: cardiovascular causes, Jeremy J. J. Wright and Leonard F. Arnolda

Papers from 2002

Neural control of the heart: developmental changes in ionic conductances in mammalian intrinsic cardiac neurons, David J. Adams, Alexander A. Harper, and Ron C. Hogg

Inducible nitric oxide synthase and cardiac dysfunction in salt-sensitive hypertension, Leonard F. Arnolda

Laminar differences in plasticity in striate cortex of cats, W Burke, W J. Waleszczyk, C Wang, J M. Young, M B. Calford, and B Dreher

Dynamic representational plasticity in sensory cortex, M B. Calford

Mechanisms for acute changes in sensory maps, Mike B. Calford

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A new level of conotoxin diversity, a non-native disulfide bond connectivity in α-conotoxin AuIB reduces structural definition but increases biological activity, Julie L. Dutton, Paramjit S. Bansal, Ron C. Hogg, David J. Adams, Paul F. Alewood, and David J. Craik

Ciguatoxin-induced oscillations in membrane potential and action potential firing in rat parasympathetic neurons, Ron C. Hogg, Richard J. Lewis, and David J. Adams

Neurochemistry of nerve fibers apposing sympathetic preganglionic neurons activated by sustained hypotension, Jane B. Minson, Leonard F. Arnolda, and Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith

Basal nonselective cation permeability in rat cardiac microvascular endothelial cells, Francesco Mocca, Roberto Berra-Romani, Silvana Baruffi, Santina Spaggiari, David J. Adams, Vannic Taglietti, and Franco Tanzi

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Solution structure of μ-conotoxin PIIIA, a preferential inhibitor of persistent tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channels, Katherine J. Nielsen, Michael Watson, David J. Adams, Anna K. Hammarström, Peter W. Gage, Justine M. Hill, David J. Craik, Linda Thomas, Denise Adams, Paul F. Alewood, and Richard J. Lewis

BK channels, baroreflex sensitivity and genetic markers, Jacqueline K. Phillips and Leonard F. Arnolda

Topographic reorganization in area 18 of adult cats following circumscribed monocular retinal lesions in adolescence, J M. Young, W J. Waleszczyk, W Burke, M B. Calford, and B Dreher

Papers from 2001

Time of day and access to food alter water intake in rats after water deprivation, Kooi K. Ang, Douglas J. McKitrick, Paddy Phillips, and Leonard F. Arnolda

Containing the costs of managing hypertension, Leonard F. Arnolda

Metabolic support for the heart?, Leonard F. Arnolda

Coronary artery baroreceptor-mediated changes in arterial pressure: A pilot study in conscious and anaesthetized sheep, J S. Bennetts, Leonard F. Arnolda, H C. Cullen, J L. Knight, R A. Baker, and Douglas J. McKitrick

The synthesis and structure of an n-terminal dodecanoic acid conjugate of α-conotoxin MII, Joanne T. Blanchfield, Julie L. Dutton, Ron C. Hogg, David J. Craik, David J. Adams, Richard J. Lewis, Paul F. Alewood, and Istvan Toth

Neurokinin-1 receptor immunoreactivity in hypotension sensitive sympathetic preganglionic neurons, Kathleen J. Burman, Douglas J. McKitrick, Jane B. Minson, Anais West, Leonard F. Arnolda, and Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith

Limits on short-term plasticity in somatosensory cortex, M B. Calford

Personal frames of reference in professional practice, Anne Cusick

Neurosteroids mediate habituation and tonic inhibition in the auditory midbrain, Anita Disney and Mike B. Calford

Cortical plasticity revealed by circumscribed retinal lesions or artificial scotomas, B Dreher, W Burke, and M B. Calford

Large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels in neonatal rat intracardiac ganglion neurons, F Franciolini, Ron C. Hogg, L. Catacuzzeno, A Petris, C Trequattrini, and David J. Adams

An ATP-sensitive K+ conductance in dissociated neurones from adult rat intracardiac ganglia, Ron C. Hogg and David J. Adams

Developmental changes in hyperpolarization-activated currents Ih and IK(IR) in isolated rat intracardiac neurons, Ron C. Hogg, Alexander A. Harper, and David J. Adams

Ionic selectivity of native ATP-activated (P2X) receptor channels in dissociated neurones from rat parasympathetic ganglia, Dong-Mei Liu and David J. Adams

Neuropeptide Y mRNA expression in interneurons in rat spinal cord, Jane B. Minson, Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith, and Leonard F. Arnolda

Two new classes of conopeptides inhibit the α1-adrenoceptor and noradrenaline transporter, Iain A. Sharpe, John Gehrmann, Marion L. Loughnan, Linda Thomas, Denise Adams, Ann Atkins, Elka Palant, David J. Craik, David J. Adams, Paul F. Alewood, and Richard J. Lewis

Pre- and postsynaptic actions of ATP on neurotransmission in rat submandibular ganglia, Amanda B. Smith, Mitchell A. Hansen, Dong-Mei Liu, and David J. Adams

Spontaneous and stimulus-evoked intrinsic optical signals in primary auditory cortex of the cat, Matthew W. Spitzer, Michael B. Calford, Janine C. Clarey, John D. Pettigrew, and Anna W. Roe

Papers from 2000

Nitric oxide limits pressor responses to sympathetic activation in rat spinal cord, Leonard F. Arnolda, Douglas J. McKitrick, Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith, and Jane B. Minson

Reorganization of neural circuits in area 17 of the cat following retinal lesions in adolescent kittens, W Burke, W J. Waleszczyk, C Wang, B Dreher, and M B. Calford

Plasticity in adult cat visual cortex (area 17) following circumscribed monocular lesions of all retinal layers, M B. Calford, C Wang, V Taglianetti, W J. Waleszczyk, W Burke, and B Dreher

Substance P preferentially inhibits large conductance nicotinic ACh receptor channels in rat intracardiac ganglion neurons, Javier Cuevas and David J. Adams

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Novel ω-conotoxins from Conus catus discriminate among neuronal calcium channel subtypes, Richard J. Lewis, Katherine J. Nielsen, David J. Craik, Marion L. Loughnan, Denise Adams, Iain A. Sharpe, Tudor Luchian, David J. Adams, Trudy Bond, Linda Thomas, Alun Jones, Jodi-Lea Matheson, Roger Drinkwater, Peter R. R. Andrews, and Paul F. Alewood

VIP and PACAP potentiation of nicotinic ACh-evoked currents in rat parasympathetic neurons is mediated by G-protein activation, Dong-Mei Liu, Javier Cuevas, and David J. Adams

P2Y purinoceptor activation mobilizes intracellular Ca2+ and induces a membrane current in rat intracardiac neurones, Dong-Mei Liu, Christopher Katnik, Mark R. Stafford, and David J. Adams

Tracer-toxins: cholera toxin B-saporin as a model, Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith, C L. Martin, Leonard F. Arnolda, and Jane B. Minson

Papers from 1999

The time course of haemodynamic, autonomic and skeletal muscle metabolic abnormalities following first extensive myocardial infarction in man, Stamatis Adamopoulos, G J. Kemp, Campbell H. Thompson, Leonard F. Arnolda, Franois Brunotte, John R. Stratton, George K. Radda, Bheeshma Rajagopalan, Dimitrios T. Kremastinos, and Andrew J. S Coats

Conotoxins and their potential pharmaceutical applications, David J. Adams, Paul F. Alewood, David J. Craik, Roger Drinkwater, and Richard J. Lewis

Activation of spinal opioid receptors contributes to hypotension after hemorrhage in conscious rats, Kooi K. Ang, Robert J. Mcritchie, Jane B. Minson, Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith, Paul Pilowsky, John Chalmers, and Leonard F. Arnolda

Animal models of heart failure, Leonard F. Arnolda, Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith, and Jane B. Minson

Monocular focal retinal lesions induce short-term topographic plasticity in adult cat visual cortex, Michael B. Calford, Leisa M. Schmid, and Marcello G.P Rosa

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Single amino acid substitutions in α-conotoxin PnIA shift selectivity for subtypes of the mammalian neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, Ron C. Hogg, Les Miranda, David J. Craik, Richard J. Lewis, Paul F. Alewood, and David J. Adams

Mechanisms of verapamil inhibition of action potential firing in rat intracardiac ganglion neurons, Ron C. Hogg, C Trequattrini, L. Catacuzzeno, A Petris, F Franciolini, and David J. Adams

Retrogradely transported CTB-saporin kills sympathetic preganglionic neurons, Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith, C L. Martin, Leonard F. Arnolda, and Jane B. Minson

Met-enkephalin-induced mobilization of intracellular Ca2+ in rat intracardiac ganglion neurones, Amanda B. Smith and David J. Adams

Calcium channels controlling acetylcholine release from preganglionic nerve terminals in rat autonomic ganglia, Amanda B. Smith, Leonid Motin, N Lavidis, and David J. Adams

Neurokinin-1 receptors and spinal cord control of blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats, Samuel G. Solomon, Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith, Jane B. Minson, Leonard F. Arnolda, John Chalmers, and Paul Pilowsky

Papers from 1998

Opioid receptor-mediated inhibition of ω-conotoxin GVIA-sensitive calcium channel currents in rat intracardiac neurons, David J. Adams and Carlo Trequattrini

Cutaneous vasoconstriction with alerting stimuli in rabbits reflects a patterned redistribution of cardiac output, W W. Blessing, Leonard F. Arnolda, and Y-H Yu

Short-term plasticity in adult somatosensory cortex, M B. Calford, J C. Clarey, and R Tweedale

Inhibition and inhibitory plasticity in the mammalian auditory midbrain, Mike B. Calford and Yuri Saalmann

ACh- and caffeine-induced Ca2+ mobilization and current activation in rabbit arterial endothelial cells, P Fransen, Christopher Katnik, and David J. Adams

Neuroplasticity and psychiatry, Bruce D. Gynther, Mike B. Calford, and Pankaj Sah

Ciguatoxin (CTX-1) modulates single tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channels in rat parasympathetic neurones, Ron C. Hogg, Richard J. Lewis, and David J. Adams

Brevetoxin-3 (PbTx-3) and its derivatives modulate single tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channels in rat sensory neurons, G Jeglitsch, K Rein, D G. Baden, and David J. Adams

Interhemispheric connections of somatosensory cortex in the flying fox, Leah Krubitzer, Janine C. Clarey, Rowan Tweedale, and Mike B. Calford

GABA- and glutamate-immunoreactive synapses on sympathetic preganglionic neurons projecting to the superior cervical ganglion, Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith, Leonard F. Arnolda, Paul Pilowsky, John Chalmers, and Jane B. Minson

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α-conotoxin EpI, a novel sulfated peptide from Conus episcopatus that selectively targets neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, Marion L. Loughnan, Trudy Bond, Ann Atkins, Javier Cuevas, David J. Adams, Natalie M. Broxton, Bruce G. Livett, John G. Down, Alun Jones, Paul F. Alewood, and Richard J. Lewis

Low-dose diuretic and/or dietary sodium restriction when blood pressure is resistant to ACE inhibitor, Lindon M. H Wing, Leonard F. Arnolda, Paula J. Harvey, Jane Upton, Danielle Molloy, Genevieve M. Gabb, Alexandra J. C Bune, and John Chalmers

Papers from 1997

Essential hypertension, Leonard F. Arnolda, Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith, and Jane B. Minson

Central control mechanisms in hypertension, Leonard F. Arnolda, Hui H. Wang, Jane B. Minson, Ida J. Llewellyn-Smith, Satoshi Suzuki, Paul Pilowsky, and John Chalmers

M4 muscarinic receptor activation modulates calcium channel currents in rat intracardiac neurons, Javier Cuevas and David J. Adams

Passive and active membrane properties of isolated rat intracardiac neurons: Regulation by H- and M-currents, Javier Cuevas, Alexander A. Harper, C Trequattrini, and David J. Adams