A Bayesian multivariate analysis of children's exposure to pesticides

RIS ID

81091

Publication Details

Cressie, N., Morara, M., Buxton, B., McMillan, N., Strauss, W. & Wilson, N. (2013). A Bayesian multivariate analysis of children's exposure to pesticides. Environmetrics, 24 (5), 357-366.

Abstract

In this article, we present a multivariate Bayesian analysis of the relationships, in preschool children, between environmental pathways of exposure to a nonpersistent pesticide, chlorpyrifos, and its corresponding biomarker in urine, trichloropyridinol. The analysis uses the 3years of data from the Pesticide Exposures of Preschool Children Over Time study. Hierarchical Bayesian analysis of pathways of exposure has gained popularity in recent years, where missing and censored data are modeled, and measurement and regression errors are accounted for in a single hierarchical statistical model. Here we consider multivariate pathways, where chlorpyrifos and its metabolite trichloropyridinol are modeled jointly in the environmental media. In this article, we analyze each of the three years of the study, focusing on the within-year multivariate nature of the Pesticide Exposures of Preschool Children Over Time data set. We present the results in a way that allows for an easy comparison of the fitted parameters over time. © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Link to publisher version (DOI)

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/env.2220