Suppose A1,....,As are (1, -1) matrices of order m satisfying AiAj=J, i,jє{1,...,s} AtiAj=AtjAi=J, i≠j, i,jє{1,...,s} ∑(AiAti + ATiAi) = 2smIm JAi = AiJ = aJ, i є {1,....,s}, a constant Call A1,.....,As a regular s-set of matrices of order m if Eq. 1-3 are satisfied and a regular s-set of regular matrices if Eq. 4 is also satisfied, these matrices were first discovered by J. Seberry and A.L. Whiteman in "New Hadamard matrices and conference matrices obtained via Mathon's construction". Graphs and Combinatorics. 4(1988), 355-377. In this paper, we prove that (i) if there exist a regular s-set of order m and a regular t-set of order n there exists a regular s-set of order mn when t = sm (ii) if there exist a regular s-set of order m and a regular t-set of order n there exists a regular s-set of order mn when 2t = sm (m is odd) ( iii) if there exist a regular s-set of order m and a regular t-set of order n there exists a regular 2s-set of order mn when t = 2sm As applications, we prove that if there exist a regular s-set of order m there exists (iv) an Hadamard matrices of order 4hm whenever there exists an Hadamard matrix of order 4h and s = 2h (v) Williamson type matrices of order nm whenever there exists Williamson type matrices of order n and s = 2n (vi) an OD(4mp;ms1...., msu) whenever an OD(4p;S1,...,su) exists and s = 2p (vii) a complex Hadamard matrix of order 2cm whenever there exists a complex Hadamard matrix of order 2c and s = 2c This paper extends and improves results of Seberry and Whiteman giving new classes of Hadamard matrices, Williamson type matrices, orthogonal designs and complex Hadamard matrices.
History
Citation
Jennifer Seberry and Xian-Mo Zhang, Regular sets of matrices and applications, Graphs and Combinatorics, 9, (1993), 185-195.