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Privacy-preserving encryption scheme using DNA parentage test

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posted on 2024-11-16, 08:58 authored by Clementine Gritti, Willy SusiloWilly Susilo, Thomas Plantard, Khin WinKhin Win
Consider the following practical scenario. Amother Alice would like to make her assets accessible only to her descen-dents. In order to do so, she encrypts her secret Swiss bank account with her DNA sequences, and provides this information to her descendents. To simplify the scenario and without losing generality, we assume that Alice has only one son, named Bob. Therefore, Alice provides the ciphertext to her family (this ciphertext can eventually be published), which will later be stored in a secure cloud storage. Later, when Alice is unable to access her assets herself (due to her illness for instance), then she can ask Bob to use his DNA to conduct a successful decryption. The decryption is successful if and only if Bob is a true descendent of Alice (i.e., Bob passes the DNA parentage test). Furthermore, a third party Charlie will not be able to conduct a successful decryption, even if he colludes with other people who are not Alice’s relatives, since Charlie does not have the required DNA sequences, and hence, he will fail the DNA parentage test. Additionally, Charlie will not learn about anything else other than the unsuccessful decryption process.

Funding

Practical unified framework for secure e-consent mechanism for health records

Australian Research Council

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History

Citation

Gritti, C., Susilo, W., Plantard, T. & Win, K. (2015). Privacy-preserving encryption scheme using DNA parentage test. Theoretical Computer Science, 580 1-13.

Journal title

Theoretical Computer Science

Volume

580

Pagination

1-13

Language

English

RIS ID

99500

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