Spinning strands: A hydrogel fiber made entirely of DNA without any covalent cross-links, composed of intertwined toroid entanglements of flexible DNA strands (see scheme), was prepared by a one-step wet-spinning method with a hydrophilic ionic liquid as the condensing agent and coagulation solvent. The internal structure of the fiber was a disordered arrangement of strands with a B-DNA form. The fiber was also stable in various aqueous solutions.
Lee, C., Shin, S., Lee, S. H., Jeon, J., So, I., Kang, T. M., Kim, S., Mun, J. Y., Han, S., Spinks, G. Maxwell., Wallace, G. G. Kim, S. (2008). DNA Hydrogel Fiber with Self-Entanglement Prepared by Using an Ionic Liquid. Angewandte Chemie (International Edition), 47 (13), 2470-2474.