Title

The management of perimenopausal menstrual symptoms

Document Type

Journal Article

RIS ID

54256

Publication Details

Eden, J. O'Neill, S. M. (2012). The management of perimenopausal menstrual symptoms. Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine, 22 (4), 98-101.

Abstract

Abnormal bleeding around the time of the menopause is common and may be a sign of premalignancy such as endometrial hyperplasia or even endometrial carcinoma. As such all will need uterine assessment which may include transvaginal scan combined with endometrial biopsy, hysteroscopy or a sonohysterogram. Having excluded (pre) cancer, treatment can then be offered. Medical treatment options include tranexamic acid to reduce blood loss, low-dose contraceptive Pills, the levonorgestrel intra-uterine device and cyclic progestins. Surgical options include resecting sub-mucus fibroids hysteroscopically, endometrial ablation and hysterectomy.



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