RIS ID

127859

Publication Details

Tan, H., Li, Y., Kim, J., Takei, T., Wang, Z., Xu, X., Wang, J., Bando, Y., Kang, Y., Tang, J. & Yamauchi, Y. (2018). Sub-50 nm Iron-Nitrogen-Doped Hollow Carbon Sphere-Encapsulated Iron Carbide Nanoparticles as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Catalysts. Advanced Science, 5 (7), 1800120-1-1800120-9.

Abstract

Sub-50 nm iron-nitrogen-doped hollow carbon sphere-encapsulated iron carbide nanoparticles (Fe 3 C-Fe,N/C) are synthesized by using a triblock copolymer of poly(styrene-b-2-vinylpyridine-b-ethylene oxide) as a soft template. Their typical features, including a large surface area (879.5 m 2 g -1 ), small hollow size (≈16 nm), and nitrogen-doped mesoporous carbon shell, and encapsulated Fe 3 C nanoparticles generate a highly active oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) performance. Fe 3 C-Fe,N/C hollow spheres exhibit an ORR performance comparable to that of commercially available 20 wt% Pt/C in alkaline electrolyte, with a similar half-wave potential, an electron transfer number close to 4, and lower H 2 O 2 yield of less than 5%. It also shows noticeable ORR catalytic activity under acidic conditions, with a high half-wave potential of 0.714 V, which is only 59 mV lower than that of 20 wt% Pt/C. Moreover, Fe 3 C-Fe,N/C has remarkable long-term durability and tolerance to methanol poisoning, exceeding Pt/C regardless of the electrolyte.

Grant Number

ARC/FT150100479

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