Document Type
Journal Article
Grant Number
ARC/DP1094261
RIS ID
49792
Abstract
K0.25Mn2O4 microclusters assembled from single-crystalline nanofibers were synthesized via a hydrothermal process at different temperatures. The possibility of using these materials as cathode material for lithium ion batteries was studied for the first time. The charge/discharge results showed that the K0.25Mn2O4 nanofiber microclusters synthesized at 120 degrees C exhibit excellent lithium storage properties, with a high reversible capability (360 mA h g-1 at current density of 100 mA g-1) and stable lithium-ion insertion/de-insertion reversibility. The charge/discharge mechanism in lithium ion batteries was studied and proposed for the first time. During the charge process, K+ was extracted from the electrode, which made active vacated sites suitable for lithium ion intercalation and was beneficial for increasing capacity.

Publication Details
Zhang, C, Feng, C, Zhang, P, Guo, Z, Chen, Z, Li, S & Liu, HK (2012), K0.25Mn2O4 nanofiber microclusters as high power cathode materials for rechargeable lithium batteries, RSC Advances, 2(4), pp. 1643-1649.